Stone wall panel is a high-end wall decoration material with the advantages of no beauty and durability. Its craftsmanship mainly includes the following aspects:
Material selection: Usually, high-quality natural stone, such as marble, granite, etc., is selected to ensure that it has a hard texture, uniform color, and beautiful texture. At the same time, auxiliary materials such as year-end reconciliation and fixing need to be prepared.
Wall treatment: Before installing the stone wall panel, the wall surface should be smoothed to ensure that there are no dirt, bulges, or depressions on the wall surface. If the wall surface is uneven, it needs to be leveled to ensure the flatness of the stone wall panel after installation.
Measurement and layout: Accurately measure the size of the wall, layout according to the specifications and design requirements of the stone, reasonably plan the distribution of the stone, minimize the joints, and improve the aesthetics.
Stone processing: According to the layout plan, the material is cut, polished, chamfered and other processing is carried out to make the size and shape of the stone meet the installation requirements.
Common stone wall panel construction process
A more commonly used construction process. First, install a metal frame on the wall, and then fix the stone on the frame through the hanger. The advantage of this method is that there is a certain gap between the stone and the wall, which is conducive to ventilation and moisture-proof, and reduces the pathological changes of the stone; at the same time, it is easy to replace the stone without affecting the structure of the wall.
The second method is to apply a layer of adhesive interface agent cement slurry when the base is wet, and apply the primer as you brush; then apply the adhesive on the back of the stone and stick it directly on the wall. This method is relatively simple to construct, but it has high requirements for the flatness of the wall, and is prone to problems such as hollowing and falling off.
The production process of stone wall panels
Raw material preparation: Select suitable natural stones, such as marble, granite, etc., and cut the stones into the required size and shape according to the design requirements.
Stone surface treatment: Grind and polish the surface of the stone to make it smooth and flat, showing the natural texture and luster of the stone.
Carving and modeling: If carving or special modeling is required, use professional tools and techniques to process it to meet design requirements.
Protective treatment: In order to enhance the waterproof, anti-fouling and wear-resistant properties of the stone, the surface of the stone is protected, such as applying a protective agent.
To make high-quality stone wainscots, the following process points need to be noted:
Strict material selection: Select stones with uniform texture, no cracks, and no flaws to ensure the quality and beauty of the stone.
Precise processing: During the processing of stone cutting, grinding, chamfering, etc., the size must be accurate, the edges must be flat and smooth, and the joints must be tight and uniform.
Firm installation: Whether using the dry hanging method or the wet pasting method, ensure that the stone is installed firmly without loosening or falling off.
Fine surface treatment: The grinding, polishing, and protective treatment of the stone surface must be done in place to give the stone surface a good gloss and protective performance.
Differences in the craftsmanship of different types of stone wainscoting
Natural stone wainscoting: such as marble and granite wainscoting, the focus of its craftsmanship is on the selection and processing of stone materials, and it is necessary to show the unique texture and texture of natural stone. The processing process is relatively complicated and requires high technical requirements.
Artificial stone wainscoting: Compared with natural stone, the cost of artificial stone is lower, and the craftsmanship pays more attention to the production of molds and the mixing of materials to achieve an effect similar to natural stone, but it may be slightly inferior in texture and durability.
Stone crystal floor wainscoting: Stone crystal floor wainscoting has the advantages of being waterproof and moisture-proof, having zero formaldehyde, and protecting the environment. Its production process includes material extrusion molding, digital technology to restore texture, etc., which is different from traditional stone wainscoting.
